Sunday, October 16, 2016

Illustrator workshop - Colour

Indesign Workshop - Colour Swatches

Process colours

Process colours are printed using a combination of the four process inks: cyan, magenta, yellow and black. By default illustrator creates new swatches as process colours.

Global Swatches:

A global colour is automatically updated throughout your artwork when you edit. All spot colours are global; however colours can be either global or local. You can identify global colour swatches by the global colour icon (when the panel is in view) or a triangle inn the lower corner.(When the panel is in thumbnail view)

Spot colours:



  • Registration is used for printing marks
  • Colour swatches provide consistency and efficiency to work. 


Part 2 

Spot colour (spot inks) : alternative model of colour from CMYK

Pantone reference system: Spot colour reference system, each one identified by a unique reference number. 

Why do we use spot colours?

    • It can be cheaper to use spot colours (CYMK requires 4 printing plates) production of printing press and plates can be expensive in production, more cost effective (if appropriate)
    • Spot colours don't need CYMK to be produced.
    • Is for consistency in colour reproduction (commercially used) you're then ensured of accuracy. 
Access spot colours:

Swatch palette menu - Open colour books

Coated and uncoated: refers to paper stock
Difference between coated and uncoated: 

Once we have a reference number, we can type in the number and it limits search results. reference provides accuracy. 

Spot colours only work during the offset printing process, there will have to be a conversion. 

Pantone + CYMK coated and uncoated, used for reference

Spot colours - 3 inks instead of 4 

When saving swatch palette: save in the same place. Opening swatch libary, previous swatches can be used. 

For saving for indesign: save in same place as other documents - Save as ASE

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